Roti (Indian Flatbread)

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Recipe: Roti (Indian Flatbread)

Roti is one of the many types of bread prepared in northern India, it's a flat bread similar to pita. Another well-known bread from India is Naan, but that is made with yeast and is fluffier. Roti is prepared very quickly and the secret to making it is not to let the dough sit because it changes color and taste.

It's best consumed warm, immediately after preparation, but you can keep it in bags to prevent it from hardening.

Ingredients

200 g flour
a little extra flour for working the dough
100 ml water
2 teaspoons oil
1/2 teaspoon salt

Portions: 4 rotis

How to prepare roti (indian flatbread)

  1. Mix the flour with salt in a bowl, then pour in the warm water and mix with your fingertips until the dough comes together.
  2. Knead lightly and if the dough sticks to your fingers, slowly add a little flour until you get an elastic dough that comes off your fingers (this is because flour differs from brand to brand, country to country, and the liquid needed is slightly different).
  3. Add the oil and knead the dough for another 5-7 minutes.
  4. Divide the dough into 4 and with floured hands form balls. Pass the balls through flour. Sprinkle some flour on the work surface.
  5. From each ball, roll out a round, thin sheet like crepes. Don't roll them too thin because they will get holes when cooking.
    * If you're an expert at rolling dough, don't read the following instructions 😊 How I get the sheet round: I put the floured ball on the work surface, cover it with plastic wrap and then place a heavy tray with a flat bottom on top and press well to flatten the sheet. I lift the tray and wrap, then pass the obtained disc through flour again and continue rolling with the rolling pin until I get the desired thickness.
  6. In a very hot pan (no oil! it's best if you have a cast iron pan with a thick bottom, or even a griddle, but a non-stick pan works too, I used one without any problems) place the dough sheet. The heat under the pan should be almost at maximum.
    - you'll see how the surface dries quickly and then small bubbles appear all over the sheet. Count to 5 after the bubbles appear and flip the sheet.
    - leave for 10 seconds on the other side. You'll notice the bubbles get a bit bigger.
    - flip once more and you'll see that it fills with air and puffs up a lot. Leave it another 10 seconds and it's done.
  7. Repeat with the other 3 sheets. Keep the cooked sheets warm. Serve preferably warm alongside any dish.

The dough

The dough

Divide the dough into 4 and form balls

Divide the dough into 4 and form balls

Cover the ball with plastic wrap or a bag

Cover the ball with plastic wrap or a bag

Place a weight on top and press

Place a weight on top and press

Remove the weight and wrap, roll the dough a bit more

Remove the weight and wrap, roll the dough a bit more

Sheet with palm-sized diameter

Sheet with palm-sized diameter

Thin sheet

Thin sheet

Stage 1: the surface dries

Stage 1: the surface dries

Stage 2: small bubbles appear

Stage 2: small bubbles appear

Stage 3: flip and bubbles get bigger

Stage 3: flip and bubbles get bigger

Stage 4: flip a third time and it puffs up

Stage 4: flip a third time and it puffs up

Roti

Roti

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